Will
Satan Ever Be Reconciled to God?
By
Derek Prince
As Christians in
today's world we are often unaware that we are being
subjected to a continuous inaudible bombardment by a
philosophy called humanism. This presents man as the
ultimate arbiter of moral or spiritual truth and
promises a final and all - embracing reconciliation
between God and all the forces of evil. This
reconciliation, it is claimed, will include Satan
himself and all the fallen angels and demons as well
as any others who are presently at enmity with God.
There is no place left for the absolute, unending
punishment of any created being.
With its emphasis on
reconciliation, this doctrine has a strong appeal for
sincere and well-meaning Christians. Yet, it is based
on a distortion of Scripture. For instance, one text
commonly proposed is Colossians 1:19-20, which reads:
"For it pleased the Father that in Him [Christ]
all the fullness should dwell, and by Him to
reconcile all things to Himself, by Him, whether
things on earth or things in heaven, having made
peace through the blood of His cross." The
emphasis is placed by this doctrine on the central
phrase, "by Him to reconcile all things to
Himself." However, we notice that the phrase
"all things" is immediately qualified by
the next phrase, "whether things on earth or
things in heaven." Thus, the reconciliation here
spoken of extends only to those things which are on
earth or in heaven.
The
Lake of Fire is Outside the Boundary of
Reconciliation
This qualification
becomes significant when we examine the description
of the last great judgment of God given in Revelation
20:7-15. In verse 11 we are told that, from God's
presence, "the earth and the heaven fled
away." Then, in verse 15 we are told: "And
anyone not found written in the Book of Life was cast
into the lake of fire." This indicates that,
even after heaven and earth had fled away, the lake
of fire continued to exist in its own place. That is
to say, the lake of fire is not located in either
earth or heaven, and is therefore not included in the
scope of the reconciliation spoken of in Colossians
1:20. Thus, the statement in Colossians 1:20 gives no
reason to claim that those who are consigned to the
lake of fire will ever thereafter be reconciled to
God.
How
Long Is "Eternal"?
Another line of
argument designed to disprove any form of final,
unending punishment is based on an interpretation of
the Greek adjective aionios, which is normally
translated "eternal" or
"everlasting." It is claimed that this
Greek adjective is derived from the Greek noun aion,
meaning an "age" (eon), and that the
adjective therefore has the meaning "belonging
to, or extending throughout, an age." In other
words, that which is called aionios does not extend
through all ages, but only through one age.
For example, this
interpretation is applied to the words of Jesus,
which reads: "And they [the wicked] will go away
into eternal punishment, but the righteous into
eternal life." It is claimed that the phrase
"eternal punishment" does not mean
absolute, unending punishment, but merely punishment
which lasts for an age (and, by implication, is
terminated after that). However, intellectual honesty
demands that "eternal life" would need to
be interpreted in the same way. Does anyone sincerely
believe that this is what Jesus meant?
On the contrary,
this verse surely supplies proof that the adjective
aionios does not mean merely "that which endures
for an age," but rather "from age to
age," or "to all ages." This meaning
is the same whether the adjective is applied to life
or to punishment.
This is confirmed by
the use of another phrase that occurs in the Greek
New Testament, namely: eis [tous] aionas ton
aionon-that is, "unto [the] ages of ages."
This phrase occurs approximately 20 times in the
Greek New Testament, and is normally translated
"forever and ever." The Greek language
cannot produce any phrase that more strongly
expresses that which endures for all ages, absolutely
without end.
The same phrase is
also used in Revelation 20:10, where it is says of
the devil, the beast and the false prophet "they
will be tormented day and night forever and
ever." There is no way to express more
emphatically that their punishment will be totally
and absolutely unending.
The
Only Basis of Reconciliation
Those who speak of
Satan being reconciled to God do not understand the
scriptural basis of reconciliation. In 2 Peter 3:9
Peter tells us: "The Lord . . . is longsuffering
toward us, not willing that any should perish but
that all should come to repentance." Notice that
God's longsuffering is towards "us," the
human race. Notice also the great, unvarying
condition upon which alone God's mercy and
reconciliation are offered: repentance. Repentance
signifies a humble acknowledgment of wrongdoing, a
total turning away from wrongdoing, and a sincere and
unreserved submission to God. Where there is no
repentance, there can be no reconciliation.
It is possible for
the will of a created being to be so set in
rebellion, that there is thereafter no possibility of
its being changed. In such a case, repentance is no
longer possible. In Hebrews 12:17 we are told of Esau
that "afterward, when he would have inherited
the blessing, he was rejected: for he found no place
of repentance." More literally, "he found
no way to change his mind." So far as the
birthright was concerned, Esau had made an
irrevocable decision. Therefore there was no way back
into the blessing that he had forfeited.
The same stands
eternally true of Satan and his angels. In their
initial rebellion against God, in the full light and
knowledge of eternity, they made an irrevocable,
irreversible commitment. Their wills are set forever
in eternal, irreconcilable enmity and opposition to
Almighty God. Satan is incapable of repentance;
therefore there is for him no possibility of
reconciliation.
Christ
Became the Substitute for Men, Not for Angels
The Scripture makes
it clear that the propitiatory sacrifice of Christ
was made solely on behalf of the human race. Jesus is
"the Lamb of God who takes away the sin of the
world!"2 He is "the propitiation for the
sins . . . [of] the whole world."3 In each case
the English word "world" translates the
Greek word kosmos. A thorough examination will show
that this Greek word kosmos, throughout the New
Testament, is used solely and exclusively of this
earth and of the human race upon it.
Three passages from
the New Testament may be cited in confirmation of
this. In Romans 5:12 Paul says that "through one
man sin entered the world [kosmos]." That one
man was, of course, Adam. Sin had already been
committed in heaven by Satan and his angels, but that
was outside the world. Sin in the world began with
the human race upon earth.
Again in 2 Peter we
are told, concerning the judgment of God upon the
human race in the days of Noah, that God "did
not spare the ancient world, but saved Noah"4;
and that "the world that then existed perished,
being flooded with water."5 In both these cases,
it is clear that the world refers to the human race
upon earth. Satan and his fallen angels are not
included.
It follows that,
when Jesus atoned by His death on the cross for the
sins of "the world," He atoned for the
human race upon the earth, but not for Satan and his
angels. This is in line with the revelation of
Hebrews 2:14, 16 (RSV): "Since therefore the
children share in flesh and blood, he himself [Jesus]
likewise partook of the same nature, that through
death he might destroy him who has the power of
death, that is, the devil . . . . For surely it is
not with angels that he is concerned but with the
descendants of Abraham." Jesus became, by His
fleshly nature, a descendant of Abraham-and thus also
of Adam. He was "the last Adam."6 He became
on the cross the atoning substitute for the whole
Adamic race. But He did not take on angelic nature,
and He did not become a substitute for angels.
Therefore there is no basis in divine justice for the
offer of pardon to angels. In fact, the very purpose
of the death of Jesus on the cross was not to save
the devil but, on the contrary, to "destroy . .
. the devil."7 What could be clearer than that?
For this reason,
Christ-returned in glory at the close of this age-is
revealed as saying to the "goats" on his
left hand: "Depart from Me, you cursed, into the
everlasting fire prepared for the devil and his
angels."8 This everlasting fire - also called
Gehenna, or the lake of fire - was "prepared for
the devil and his angels." This is their sure,
inevitable, eternal destination. However, this place
of punishment was not prepared for the human race.
Human beings do not need to go there. If they will
repent and submit to God, God will spare them. For
them there is an alternative - if they will accept
it. But for Satan and his angels there is no
alternative.
Satan's
Advocates Are God's Enemies
In this spiritual
realm there is no neutrality. Jesus said: "He
who is not with Me is against Me."9 There are
only two possible attitudes: submission to God, or
opposition to God. Human beings who, through
repentance, submit themselves to God, are spared from
the lake of fire. All others, who do not thus submit,
are in opposition to God. They necessarily associate
themselves with the devil and his angels. Because of
this association, they are condemned to the same
destination - the lake of fire. For all who once
enter this lake of fire - whether angels or men -
there is no way back. It is "forever and
ever."
Herein lies the
subtle danger of this doctrine of
"reconciliation" for those who profess to
be Christians. In the Scriptures, God clearly states
two things. First, God is absolutely just and
impartial.
Second, God has
condemned the devil and his angels to the punishment
of everlasting fire. Any person who questions the
second of these two statements automatically
questions the first also. If you deny that the devil
is condemned to everlasting fire, you automatically
repudiate both the truth and the justice of God. By
this subtle deception, Satan has tricked you into
taking sides with him against God. You cannot at the
same time be the advocate of Satan and the friend of
God.
Without realizing
it, you are now ranged alongside the enemies of God.
If you persist in this attitude, God's justice
demands that He deal with you as with the devil. You
will one day hear those fearsome words: "Depart
from Me . . . into the everlasting fire."
Recall, before it is
too late, that this was never prepared for you. You
do not need to go there. Change your mind. Renounce
your association with the devil. Lay down your
opposition to God. Humble yourself. Submit yourself
to the truth and the justice of God. In so doing, you
open the way for God to restore to you His grace,
mercy and peace. Consider the words of David:
"Do not I hate
them, O LORD, who hate You? And do I not loathe those
who rise up against You? I hate them with perfect
hatred; I count them my enemies. Search me, O God,
and know my heart; try me, and know my anxieties; and
see if there is any wicked way in me, and lead me in
the way everlasting. Psalm 139:21-24
Make this confession
of David your confession concerning Satan and his
angels. Ask the Lord to search your heart. Renounce
every wicked way. Return to the way everlasting.
The
Two Sides of God's Coin: "Goodness" and
"Severity"
The picture
presented in Scripture of God's nature and dealings
with man is like a coin. It has two opposite sides,
which together make up the complete coin. These two
sides are clearly presented by Paul: "Therefore
consider the goodness and severity of God."10
Here are the two sides: goodness and severity. On the
one hand, mercy and grace; on the other hand, wrath
and judgment.
To efface one side
of a coin renders it incomplete and valueless. So it
is with the picture of God presented in the Bible. To
speak always of goodness, but never of severity - to
speak always of mercy and grace, but never of wrath
and judgment - this is to efface one side of the
coin, and to render the Bible's picture of God
incomplete and valueless. Those who speak like this
are unfaithful to God, and unfair to men. In so
doing, they misrepresent God and mislead men.
Reproduction for
free distribution is permitted per Derek Prince
Ministries
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